Your Heart Matters: What Every Woman in North Georgia Should Know About Cardiovascular Health

February brings more than Valentine’s Day hearts to our attention—it’s also American Heart Month, a time to focus on the organ that keeps us going every single day. At North Pointe OB/GYN in Cumming, we believe that caring for women means caring for the whole woman, and that includes paying close attention to cardiovascular health at every stage of life.

Heart disease remains the leading cause of death for women in the United States, claiming more lives than all forms of cancer combined. Yet cardiovascular health often takes a back seat in conversations about women’s wellness. The truth is, your OB/GYN plays a crucial role in identifying risk factors, monitoring heart health during pregnancy, and helping you build habits that protect your heart for decades to come.

Why Heart Disease Looks Different in Women

For years, heart disease research focused primarily on men, leaving women underdiagnosed and undertreated. Today, we understand that cardiovascular disease often presents differently in women—and recognizing these differences can save lives.

While chest pain remains a common symptom, women are more likely than men to experience subtler warning signs. These can include unusual fatigue, shortness of breath, nausea, dizziness, and discomfort in the neck, jaw, shoulder, upper back, or abdomen. Many women describe feeling generally unwell or experiencing flu-like symptoms before a cardiac event. Because these signs don’t match the classic image of a heart attack, women sometimes delay seeking treatment, putting their health at greater risk.

The OB/GYN Connection to Heart Health

You might not immediately think of your gynecologist when considering heart health, but the connections between reproductive health and cardiovascular wellness run deep. Conditions that your OB/GYN monitors and treats can significantly impact your long-term heart disease risk.

  • Pregnancy Complications: Conditions like preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and gestational hypertension don’t just affect pregnancy—they serve as early warning signals for future cardiovascular problems. Women who experience these complications have a significantly higher risk of developing heart disease later in life, making ongoing monitoring essential.
  • Hormonal Changes: Estrogen provides some protective effects against heart disease during the reproductive years. As hormone levels shift during perimenopause and menopause, that protection diminishes. Understanding this transition helps women take proactive steps to maintain cardiovascular health.
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Women with PCOS face increased risks of insulin resistance, high blood pressure, and abnormal cholesterol levels—all factors that contribute to heart disease. Regular monitoring and lifestyle interventions can help manage these risks.
  • Autoimmune Conditions: Certain autoimmune disorders that disproportionately affect women, such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis, are associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Your healthcare team should consider these connections when developing your care plan.

Know Your Numbers

The good news about heart disease is that many risk factors respond to lifestyle changes. Building heart-healthy habits doesn’t require dramatic overhauls—small, consistent choices add up to significant protection over time.

Physical activity stands out as one of the most powerful tools for cardiovascular health. The American Heart Association recommends at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous activity per week. For busy women in Forsyth County balancing work, family, and countless other responsibilities, this might look like brisk walks during lunch breaks, weekend hikes at nearby trails, or active playtime with children. Any movement counts, and breaking activity into shorter sessions throughout the day delivers similar benefits to longer workouts.

Nutrition plays an equally important role. A heart-healthy eating pattern emphasizes vegetables, fruits, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats while limiting processed foods, added sugars, and excessive sodium. The Mediterranean diet, which emphasizes olive oil, fish, nuts, and abundant produce, has particularly strong evidence supporting cardiovascular benefits.

Stress management deserves attention as well. Chronic stress contributes to high blood pressure, inflammation, and behaviors that harm heart health. Finding effective stress-relief strategies—whether through exercise, meditation, creative pursuits, social connection, or professional support—protects both mental and cardiovascular wellness.

Protecting Your Heart During Pregnancy

Pregnancy places unique demands on the cardiovascular system. Blood volume increases by about 50 percent, the heart works harder to pump this increased volume, and blood pressure naturally fluctuates. For most healthy women, these changes occur without problems. However, certain conditions require careful monitoring and management.

At North Pointe OB/GYN, our physicians and midwives are equipped to handle high-risk pregnancies, including those complicated by cardiovascular concerns. We work closely with specialists when needed to ensure comprehensive care for both mother and baby. Women with known heart conditions, a history of pregnancy complications, or risk factors for cardiovascular problems receive personalized monitoring throughout their pregnancy journey.

Even after delivery, the postpartum period requires attention to heart health. Blood pressure should be monitored, and any warning symptoms should prompt immediate medical evaluation. The fourth trimester matters just as much as the preceding three when it comes to protecting maternal health.

When to Talk to Your Doctor

Beyond routine screenings, certain symptoms and situations warrant a conversation with your healthcare provider about heart health. Don’t hesitate to bring up concerns during your appointments at our Cumming office.

Seek prompt evaluation for chest discomfort or pressure, especially with exertion. Pay attention to unusual shortness of breath, particularly if it’s new or occurs with minimal activity. Persistent fatigue that interferes with daily activities, unexplained swelling in the legs or ankles, heart palpitations or irregular heartbeat, and dizziness or lightheadedness all deserve medical attention.

Additionally, if you have a family history of heart disease—especially if a close relative developed cardiovascular problems before age 55 for men or 65 for women—share this information with your healthcare team. Family history influences your individual risk assessment and may affect screening recommendations.

A Partner in Your Lifelong Wellness

Your relationship with your OB/GYN extends far beyond pregnancy and reproductive health. From adolescence through menopause and beyond, our team at North Pointe OB/GYN serves as a consistent resource for comprehensive women’s health care. We understand the unique risk factors women face and the interconnected nature of reproductive and cardiovascular wellness.

This American Heart Month, we encourage women throughout Cumming, Alpharetta, Milton, Dawsonville, and the surrounding North Georgia communities to prioritize heart health alongside other wellness goals. Whether you’re due for your annual well-woman exam, have questions about how a past pregnancy might affect your cardiovascular risk, or want to discuss lifestyle changes that support heart health, our experienced team is here to help.

Schedule Your Wellness Visit at North Pointe OB/GYN

Taking care of your heart is an act of love—for yourself and for everyone who depends on you. The women’s healthcare specialists at North Pointe OB/GYN are committed to supporting your health at every stage of life. Our office, conveniently located on the Northside Hospital-Forsyth campus in Cumming, offers comprehensive care from our team of experienced physicians, certified nurse-midwives, and nurse practitioners.

Contact North Pointe OB/GYN at 770-886-3555 to schedule your appointment. Together, we can help you build a foundation for lasting cardiovascular health—because your heart deserves the very best care.

Your 2026 Women’s Health Checklist: Essential Screenings and Appointments You Shouldn’t Skip

The new year brings fresh starts, goal-setting, and resolutions focused on better health. But while you’re planning gym routines and meal prep, there’s another crucial aspect of wellness that deserves a prominent spot on your 2026 calendar: your women’s health screenings and preventive care appointments.

Many women postpone routine gynecological care, telling themselves they feel fine or they’re too busy. Yet preventive screenings exist precisely because serious conditions often develop without symptoms in their early, most treatable stages. Waiting until you notice problems means potentially missing the window when intervention is simplest and most effective.Taking charge of your reproductive and overall health in 2026 starts with understanding which screenings you need, when you need them, and why they matter more than you might realize.

Annual Well-Woman Exam: Your Foundation for Preventive Care

The annual well-woman visit remains the cornerstone of women’s health maintenance, regardless of your age or current health status.

Comprehensive Health Assessment: Your annual exam goes far beyond a simple checkup. Your provider evaluates your overall health, reviews your medical history, discusses any concerns or symptoms, and assesses risk factors for various conditions. This comprehensive approach catches potential problems early and provides guidance tailored to your specific circumstances.

Pelvic and Breast Examinations: Clinical pelvic exams allow your provider to evaluate your reproductive organs for abnormalities, while breast exams screen for lumps or changes that warrant further investigation. These hands-on assessments detect issues that you might not notice yourself, especially in early stages when treatment is most successful.

Vital Sign Monitoring and Health Metrics: Blood pressure, weight, and body mass index measurements track important health indicators. Elevated blood pressure, for instance, affects pregnancy outcomes and overall cardiovascular health. Regular monitoring establishes your baseline and identifies trends that need attention.

Opportunity for Open Discussion: Perhaps most importantly, your annual exam provides dedicated time to discuss concerns you might hesitate to bring up otherwise. Irregular periods, painful intercourse, urinary issues, sexual health questions, contraception needs, or fertility concerns all deserve professional attention. Your provider can address these topics in a confidential, judgment-free environment.

Cervical Cancer Screening: Understanding Current Guidelines

Cervical cancer screening guidelines have evolved significantly, becoming more personalized based on age and test results.

Pap Tests for Women 21-29: If you’re between 21 and 29, you need a Pap test every three years. HPV testing alone isn’t recommended for this age group because HPV infections are common and usually resolve without intervention. The Pap test screens for cellular changes that could indicate precancerous conditions.

Combined Testing for Women 30-65: Once you reach 30, you have options: a Pap test alone every three years, an HPV test alone every five years, or co-testing with both Pap and HPV every five years. Your provider will recommend the approach that makes sense for your individual situation, considering your history and risk factors.

Risk-Based Adjustments: Your screening frequency might differ from standard guidelines if you have certain risk factors. Previous abnormal results, weakened immune system, HIV-positive status, or in-utero DES exposure all warrant more frequent monitoring. Your provider creates a personalized screening schedule based on your specific circumstances.

Why Consistency Matters: Skipping scheduled screenings creates dangerous gaps in monitoring. Cervical cancer develops slowly, and regular screening catches precancerous changes when treatment is minimally invasive. Missing appointments means potentially missing the window when prevention is still possible.

Breast Health: Screening Recommendations by Age

Breast cancer remains one of the most common cancers affecting women, making appropriate screening crucial for early detection.

Clinical Breast Exams: Your provider performs breast exams during well-woman visits, typically starting in your twenties. These examinations complement—but don’t replace—mammography screening when you reach the appropriate age. Professional exams identify suspicious changes that warrant imaging or further evaluation.

Mammography Starting at Age 40: Current guidelines recommend women at average risk begin annual mammograms at age 40. Some organizations suggest starting at 45, but many providers and patients prefer the earlier start for maximum early detection benefit. Discuss your individual risk factors with your provider to determine the best timing for you.

Earlier Screening for High-Risk Women: If you have a family history of breast cancer, known genetic mutations like BRCA1 or BRCA2, previous chest radiation, or other significant risk factors, you may need to begin mammography earlier and possibly include additional screening methods like breast MRI. Risk assessment helps determine your personalized screening plan.

Self-Awareness Over Self-Exams: While formal monthly self-breast exams are no longer universally recommended, knowing what’s normal for your breasts remains important. Familiarity with your breast tissue helps you recognize changes worthy of medical attention—new lumps, skin changes, nipple discharge, or persistent pain all warrant evaluation.

STI Testing: Breaking the Stigma Around Sexual Health

Sexually transmitted infection testing is an essential component of women’s health, yet stigma prevents many women from seeking appropriate screening.

Routine Screening for Sexually Active Women: If you’re sexually active and under 25, annual chlamydia and gonorrhea screening is recommended. These common infections often cause no symptoms but can lead to serious complications including pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility if left untreated.

Risk-Based Testing for All Ages: Women over 25 should receive STI testing based on risk factors—new sexual partners, multiple partners, partners with known infections, or symptoms suggesting infection. Being in a long-term relationship doesn’t eliminate risk if circumstances change or if previous infections went undetected.

Comprehensive Testing When Appropriate: Beyond chlamydia and gonorrhea, comprehensive STI panels can include HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C, and herpes testing depending on your exposure risks and symptoms. Complete sexual health requires addressing all potential infections, not just the most common ones.

Confidential and Judgment-Free: Healthcare providers understand that sexual health is simply health. Requesting STI testing doesn’t invite judgment—it demonstrates responsible self-care. Being honest about your sexual history allows your provider to recommend appropriate screening and protect your long-term health.

Bone Density and Other Age-Specific Screenings

As you age, additional screenings become important for maintaining optimal health and catching age-related conditions early.

Bone Density Testing: Most women should have baseline bone density screening at age 65, though earlier testing is recommended if you have risk factors like family history of osteoporosis, small frame, smoking, excessive alcohol use, or long-term steroid use. Early detection of bone loss allows intervention before fractures occur.

Cholesterol and Cardiovascular Screening: Heart disease is the leading cause of death in women. Regular cholesterol screening typically begins at age 45, or earlier with risk factors. Blood pressure monitoring at every healthcare visit tracks another crucial cardiovascular indicator.

Diabetes Screening: Women should be screened for type 2 diabetes starting at age 35, or earlier if overweight or obese with additional risk factors. Gestational diabetes history, polycystic ovary syndrome, or family history of diabetes all warrant earlier and more frequent screening.

Colorectal Cancer Screening: While not gynecologic-specific, colorectal cancer screening beginning at age 45 is crucial for women’s health. Your gynecologist can coordinate this screening or refer you to appropriate specialists to ensure you receive recommended preventive care.

Preconception and Pregnancy Planning

Even if pregnancy isn’t immediately in your plans, preconception health deserves attention when motherhood is anywhere on your horizon.

Preconception Visit Before Trying: Ideally, schedule a preconception visit before you start trying to conceive. This appointment assesses your overall health, reviews medications that might affect pregnancy, ensures vaccinations are current, and identifies risk factors that need management before conception.

Folic Acid Supplementation: Women planning pregnancy should begin taking folic acid supplements at least one month before conception. This crucial nutrient prevents neural tube defects and other developmental problems. Your provider can recommend appropriate dosing based on your circumstances.

Managing Chronic Conditions: Conditions like diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorders, or autoimmune diseases need optimization before pregnancy. Uncontrolled chronic conditions increase pregnancy complications, but proper management dramatically improves outcomes for both mother and baby.

Fertility Discussion and Timeline: If you’re thinking about pregnancy in the future, discussing fertility with your provider helps you make informed decisions. Understanding age-related fertility changes, potential obstacles, and optimal timing empowers you to plan effectively.

Mental Health: An Integral Part of Women’s Wellness

Women’s health encompasses mental and emotional wellbeing alongside physical health, and your gynecologist plays a role in addressing these concerns.

Depression and Anxiety Screening: Many OB/GYN practices now incorporate mental health screening into routine visits. Depression and anxiety affect women at higher rates than men, and reproductive events—menstruation, pregnancy, postpartum period, and menopause—can trigger or worsen mental health symptoms.

Postpartum Mental Health: If you’ve had a baby within the past year, postpartum depression screening is essential. Postpartum mood disorders affect up to 20% of new mothers and require professional treatment. These conditions aren’t character flaws or weaknesses—they’re medical issues with effective treatments.

Perimenopausal Mood Changes: Women approaching menopause often experience mood swings, irritability, anxiety, or depression related to hormonal fluctuations. Recognizing these symptoms as potentially hormone-related rather than personal failings allows appropriate intervention.Connecting to

Resources: Your women’s health provider can screen for mental health concerns, provide initial support, and connect you with mental health specialists when needed. Addressing psychological wellness is just as important as managing physical health conditions.

Make 2026 Your Healthiest Year Yet in Cumming

Preventive care only works when you actually show up for it. Those screenings you’ve been postponing, the symptoms you’ve been ignoring, and the questions you’ve been meaning to ask all deserve professional attention this year.

The providers at North Pointe OB/GYN in Cumming understand that women’s healthcare needs change throughout life stages. From adolescence through reproductive years and into menopause, their comprehensive approach addresses your unique health concerns with expertise and compassion.Don’t let another year pass without prioritizing your health. Contact North Pointe OB/GYN today to schedule your 2026 well-woman visit and any overdue screenings. Taking charge of your health starts with that first phone call—make it today.

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Pregnancy Headaches: Causes, Relief, and When to Call Your OB/GYN

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Do These 5 Things Before Getting Pregnant in 2025

Planning for a baby is an exciting journey, and preparing your body and mind beforehand can make all the difference in ensuring a healthy pregnancy and a happy start to parenthood. At North Pointe OB/GYN in Cumming, we’re here to support you every step of the way. As you look ahead to 2025, consider these five essential steps before getting pregnant to optimize your health…

Call us at 770-886-3555 to request your appointment today!

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Our Cumming Office

The office of North Pointe OB/GYN Associates is located on the Northside Hospital-Forsyth campus, and we perform deliveries at the Women's Center at Northside Hospital-Forsyth.

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  • 1800 Northside Forsyth Dr.
    Suite 350
    Cumming, GA 30041
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  • Monday - Thursday: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
    Friday: 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
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